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Home » Charcuterie » Smoked Sausage and Meat » Smoked Pork Loin (Polish Style)

Smoked Pork Loin (Polish Style)

March 30, 2020 by Victor @ Taste of Artisan 15 Comments

This smoked pork loin tastes more like deli meat rather than your typical BBQ smoked pork loin or smoked tenderloin.  It's pretty close to what we know as Canadian Bacon, though there are small differences, like the smoking temperature. Wet-cured for five days, then slow-smoked at a very low temperature and chilled, it has a very smooth texture and can be easily sliced very thinly. It's perfect for serving as an appetizer or for making sandwiches. You can also use it in place of ham in soups, or serve it fried with eggs as a healthier version of bacon. Or make beans with it.

cross cut smoked pork loin.

You can make smoked pork loin several ways. In North America, pork loins are typically smoked at 225F and above. In Poland, meats, just like kielbasa, are smoked at the temperatures of 125F - 140F.

Pork loins hanging in a smokehouse.

This is somewhere between what we know as hot smoking and cold smoking. It results in a less grainy, much smoother meat texture. The meat smoked at this temperature retains more liquid too.

The moistness of the meat is also the result of the 5-day wet-curing. It makes the meat hydrated and adds flavor inside out. Each bite is full of savory flavor with a touch of sweetness. The spices and aromatics in this recipe are subtle and only complement and enhance the smoky flavor.

After smoking, the meat is traditionally 'baked' in a smoker or a smokehouse at 167F - 185F, until its internal temperature reaches 154F. The baking stage may take up to 2.5 - 3 hours, depending on humidity, ambient temperature, airflow, and other factors.

A much simpler way to bring a piece of smoked to temperature is to poach it in water at 167F - 176F.

Pork loins poaching in water.

Poaching softens the crust formed during smoking, not to mention that it takes much less time than baking. Smoked pork loins can also be vacuum-sealed or placed in a plastic bag before poaching to preserve all the color and the smoky flavor. Unlike smoked sausage where there is not much difference between the two poaching methods, I do find that meat poached in bags better retains smokiness and color. The crust on the vacuum-sealed pork loins won't be as soft as on the ones poached directly in water, though.

If you poach the meat directly in water, add a few bay leaves, allspice and peppercorns to the poaching water. This will help with flavor dilution.

Unlike oven-cooked pork loin or BBQ smoked pork loin, this smoked pork loin is best consumed cold and thinly sliced. After poaching, let it could down then refrigerate overnight before slicing and enjoying.

Sliced smoked pork loin

Smoked Pork Loin (Polish Style)

5 from 3 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Appetizer, dinner, lunch
Cuisine: Polish
Keyword: smoked pork loin
Prep Time: 25 minutes
Cook Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
Total Time: 5 days 10 hours
Servings: 24 servings
Calories: 173kcal
Author: Victor

Ingredients

  • 3000 g pork loin about 6 lbs, boneless

For the wet cure

  • 80 g kosher salt about 1/4 cup + 1 tsp
  • 10 g Cure #1 2 level tsp
  • 40 g Sugar about 3 Tbsp
  • 3 cloves garlic sliced
  • 10 berries allspice
  • 6 bay leaves
  • 1000 g water about 4 1/4 cups

Instructions

  • Trim the pork loin of fat and silverskin. Cut in half. You will end up with two pieces each weighing about 3 lbs.
  • Prepare the wet curing mix by dissolving salt, sugar and Cure #1 in cold water using a whisk. Then add the sliced garlic allspice berries and bay leaves.
  • Place the loin pieces in two plastic bags and add half the wet pickle to each. Seal and refrigerate for 5 days, flipping daily.
  • Five days later, remove the meat from the pickle and rinse well under cold water. Optionally, put in nets or tie with twine. Place in a pan fitted with a rack and refrigerate for 6-8 hours or overnight. This will help dry the meat.
  • If desired, brush the meat with an egg yolk to get that golden brown color characteristic of Polish smoked meats.
  • Move the meat to the smokehouse, hang on S-hooks, and dry without smoke at about 115F (45C) for another 30-60 minutes.
  • When the surface is dry to touch, increase the temperature to 140F (60C) and smoke until the desired color is attained, about 2 hours.
  • When the smoking is just about done, fill a large pot with water, throw in 2 bay leaves, 5 crushed allspice berries and a dozen peppercorns, and heat it up to 176F. Transfer the smoked pork loin pieces to the pot, as is or packed in vacuum-sealed plastic bags, and poach, maintaining the water temperature between 167F and 176F, until the internal temperature of the meat reaches 154F, about 50-60 minutes. (See notes).
  • Remove the pork loins from the pot and shower with cold water then hang at room temperature to cool down.
  • Refrigerate overnight before slicing and enjoying. Store in a fridge, wrapped in butcher paper, for up to 1-2 weeks or freeze for up to 3 months. Serve sliced as thinly as you can.

Notes

The new USDA guidelines recommend cooking solid pork meat to 145F internal. Marianski in his Home Production of Quality Meats and Sausages book mentions that pork loins are smoked to 142F - 152F. While many traditional Polish recipes specify 154F - 158F as the target temperature for solid pork meat.

Nutrition

Calories: 173kcal | Carbohydrates: 2g | Protein: 28g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 79mg | Sodium: 1517mg | Potassium: 473mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 2IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 12mg | Iron: 1mg

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  1. Jon V.

    December 19, 2021 at 7:59 pm

    Using the equations in the same book referenced, and calculating for a 3.5% pickup - I equate this brine recipe to only provide ~20ppm of nitrite protection. Their recipe brine for pork loin on pg 544 comes out to a much higher ~56ppm of nitrite pickup and recommends nearly 2 times the soak duration if not injected. What am I missing?

    Reply
    • Victor @ Taste of Artisan

      December 20, 2021 at 3:56 am

      Yeah, this recipe deviates from Marianski's recommendations. I regard them highly but I tried his recipe and the loin came out very salty. This recipe is more of a traditional Polish recipe as far as the overall salt ratio goes. I could bump up the ratio of the nitrite though... It's one of the biggest challenges for me to convert great traditional recipes so they follow current safety recommendations and still taste great/palatable. I mean, look at tomato canning recommendations - they recommend adding so much acid that you can barely eat them. That's why I make only canned (cooked) tomato sauce which doesn't need extra acid added according to USDA.

      Reply
  2. Mic

    December 13, 2020 at 11:38 pm

    Hi, love this site and tried this recipe today but had to re-read more than once to find at which stage to add the sugar. Unless i missed it, it seems to be missing from the steps. I assumed it was to be added as part of the salt/cure. Looking forward to smoking in 5 days!! What i also did to make sure i had the proper salt ratio for my piece i calculated the % for each ingredient against the 3000g meat and scaled it to the exact weight of my loin. That way avoiding too much or not enough. Thanks Victor for sharing your recipe.

    Reply
    • Victor @ Taste of Artisan

      December 16, 2020 at 5:52 pm

      Hi Mic, sorry about that sugar in the instructions...fixed... yes, I add it with the salt and the curing salt and dissolve in water.

      Reply
      • Mic

        December 20, 2020 at 3:27 am

        All good. Smoked it today and after what seemed a long wait for it to cool down... i tasted and can only give it a 5 star. All is well balanced!

      • Victor @ Taste of Artisan

        December 24, 2020 at 10:55 pm

        Good to hear it, Mic. You are welcome to try my other recipes, plenty of good stuff here. I will be posting my favorite smoked chicken sausage recipe in the next few days. Refined over several months, it's pretty amazing now. A must-try. Happy smoking!

  3. Zalman

    September 22, 2020 at 1:52 am

    Started with a ± 10 ln loin, cut 3 pcs. after trimming. Immersion cured it one week, no pouches. Smoked it today. Used no egg yolks, only hickory smoke. Very nice color. Excellent taste. Good formula.

    Reply
    • Victor @ Taste of Artisan

      September 22, 2020 at 4:46 am

      Glad to hear that Zalman. I am curing two loins here as well, one for the family and one for the neighbors who love it too.

      Reply
  4. Zalman

    August 10, 2020 at 11:28 pm

    Sorry, I was mistaken. You DO advise the inclusion of the actual brine in the vacuum pouches.

    Reply
    • Victor @ Taste of Artisan

      August 10, 2020 at 11:59 pm

      No worries. Happy smoking!

      Reply
  5. Zalman

    August 10, 2020 at 11:18 pm

    What sense does it make to seal the pork in vacuum bags THEN "poach" (cook) it in water containing "bay leaves, allspice and peppercorns"?? How are the spices supposed to contribute to the taste of the product across the vacuum pouch?
    Is this the Polish method?

    Reply
    • Victor @ Taste of Artisan

      August 10, 2020 at 11:59 pm

      Yes, this is a very traditional Polish method. You add spices in the poaching water to prevent flavor dilution. If vacuum sealing, that's not an issue so don't add spices.

      Reply
  6. Ghulam Mohyudin

    April 01, 2020 at 11:28 pm

    Good to know that works too! I learn so much from you as well! Keep it up great post.

    Reply
    • a.j.

      January 13, 2022 at 1:38 pm

      this is a late question but can you just submerge the pork loins in brine instead of vacuum seal? I am going to try this recipe looks just like the Polish smoked loin at my favorite Polish deli in Chicago.

      Reply
      • Victor @ Taste of Artisan

        January 13, 2022 at 8:22 pm

        Yes, you can submerge in brine, that's how my grandpa used to make them.

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